Kalkulator amortisasi
Amortization Calculator
Menghitung cicilan bulanan tetap dan memisahkan pokok dengan bunga sepanjang tenor pinjaman.
Hasil
Jumlah pinjaman
$200,000.00
Cicilan bulanan
$1,199.10
Total bunga
$231,676.38
Total pembayaran
$431,676.38
Grafik amortisasi
Sisa saldoBunga kumulatif
Jadwal bulanan
| Bulan | Bunga dibayar | Pokok dibayar | Sisa saldo |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | $0.00 | $0.00 | $200,000.00 |
| 1 | $1,000.00 | $199.10 | $199,800.90 |
| 2 | $999.00 | $200.10 | $199,600.80 |
| 3 | $998.00 | $201.10 | $199,399.71 |
| 4 | $997.00 | $202.10 | $199,197.60 |
| 5 | $995.99 | $203.11 | $198,994.49 |
| 6 | $994.97 | $204.13 | $198,790.36 |
| 7 | $993.95 | $205.15 | $198,585.21 |
| 8 | $992.93 | $206.17 | $198,379.04 |
| 9 | $991.90 | $207.21 | $198,171.83 |
| 10 | $990.86 | $208.24 | $197,963.59 |
| 11 | $989.82 | $209.28 | $197,754.31 |
| 12 | $988.77 | $210.33 | $197,543.98 |
| 13 | $987.72 | $211.38 | $197,332.60 |
| 14 | $986.66 | $212.44 | $197,120.16 |
| 15 | $985.60 | $213.50 | $196,906.66 |
| 16 | $984.53 | $214.57 | $196,692.09 |
| 17 | $983.46 | $215.64 | $196,476.45 |
| 18 | $982.38 | $216.72 | $196,259.73 |
| 19 | $981.30 | $217.80 | $196,041.93 |
| 20 | $980.21 | $218.89 | $195,823.04 |
| 21 | $979.12 | $219.99 | $195,603.05 |
| 22 | $978.02 | $221.09 | $195,381.96 |
| 23 | $976.91 | $222.19 | $195,159.77 |
| 24 | $975.80 | $223.30 | $194,936.47 |
| 25 | $974.68 | $224.42 | $194,712.05 |
| 26 | $973.56 | $225.54 | $194,486.51 |
| 27 | $972.43 | $226.67 | $194,259.84 |
| 28 | $971.30 | $227.80 | $194,032.04 |
| 29 | $970.16 | $228.94 | $193,803.10 |
| 30 | $969.02 | $230.09 | $193,573.01 |
| 31 | $967.87 | $231.24 | $193,341.78 |
| 32 | $966.71 | $232.39 | $193,109.39 |
| 33 | $965.55 | $233.55 | $192,875.83 |
| 34 | $964.38 | $234.72 | $192,641.11 |
| 35 | $963.21 | $235.90 | $192,405.22 |
| 36 | $962.03 | $237.07 | $192,168.14 |
| 37 | $960.84 | $238.26 | $191,929.88 |
| 38 | $959.65 | $239.45 | $191,690.43 |
| 39 | $958.45 | $240.65 | $191,449.78 |
| 40 | $957.25 | $241.85 | $191,207.93 |
| 41 | $956.04 | $243.06 | $190,964.87 |
| 42 | $954.82 | $244.28 | $190,720.59 |
| 43 | $953.60 | $245.50 | $190,475.09 |
| 44 | $952.38 | $246.73 | $190,228.37 |
| 45 | $951.14 | $247.96 | $189,980.41 |
| 46 | $949.90 | $249.20 | $189,731.21 |
| 47 | $948.66 | $250.45 | $189,480.76 |
| 48 | $947.40 | $251.70 | $189,229.06 |
| 49 | $946.15 | $252.96 | $188,976.11 |
| 50 | $944.88 | $254.22 | $188,721.89 |
| 51 | $943.61 | $255.49 | $188,466.40 |
| 52 | $942.33 | $256.77 | $188,209.63 |
| 53 | $941.05 | $258.05 | $187,951.57 |
| 54 | $939.76 | $259.34 | $187,692.23 |
| 55 | $938.46 | $260.64 | $187,431.59 |
| 56 | $937.16 | $261.94 | $187,169.65 |
| 57 | $935.85 | $263.25 | $186,906.40 |
| 58 | $934.53 | $264.57 | $186,641.83 |
| 59 | $933.21 | $265.89 | $186,375.94 |
| 60 | $931.88 | $267.22 | $186,108.71 |
| 61 | $930.54 | $268.56 | $185,840.16 |
| 62 | $929.20 | $269.90 | $185,570.26 |
| 63 | $927.85 | $271.25 | $185,299.01 |
| 64 | $926.50 | $272.61 | $185,026.40 |
| 65 | $925.13 | $273.97 | $184,752.43 |
| 66 | $923.76 | $275.34 | $184,477.09 |
| 67 | $922.39 | $276.72 | $184,200.38 |
| 68 | $921.00 | $278.10 | $183,922.28 |
| 69 | $919.61 | $279.49 | $183,642.79 |
| 70 | $918.21 | $280.89 | $183,361.90 |
| 71 | $916.81 | $282.29 | $183,079.61 |
| 72 | $915.40 | $283.70 | $182,795.91 |
| 73 | $913.98 | $285.12 | $182,510.78 |
| 74 | $912.55 | $286.55 | $182,224.24 |
| 75 | $911.12 | $287.98 | $181,936.26 |
| 76 | $909.68 | $289.42 | $181,646.84 |
| 77 | $908.23 | $290.87 | $181,355.97 |
| 78 | $906.78 | $292.32 | $181,063.65 |
| 79 | $905.32 | $293.78 | $180,769.87 |
| 80 | $903.85 | $295.25 | $180,474.62 |
| 81 | $902.37 | $296.73 | $180,177.89 |
| 82 | $900.89 | $298.21 | $179,879.68 |
| 83 | $899.40 | $299.70 | $179,579.97 |
| 84 | $897.90 | $301.20 | $179,278.77 |
| 85 | $896.39 | $302.71 | $178,976.06 |
| 86 | $894.88 | $304.22 | $178,671.84 |
| 87 | $893.36 | $305.74 | $178,366.10 |
| 88 | $891.83 | $307.27 | $178,058.83 |
| 89 | $890.29 | $308.81 | $177,750.02 |
| 90 | $888.75 | $310.35 | $177,439.67 |
| 91 | $887.20 | $311.90 | $177,127.77 |
| 92 | $885.64 | $313.46 | $176,814.31 |
| 93 | $884.07 | $315.03 | $176,499.28 |
| 94 | $882.50 | $316.60 | $176,182.67 |
| 95 | $880.91 | $318.19 | $175,864.49 |
| 96 | $879.32 | $319.78 | $175,544.71 |
| 97 | $877.72 | $321.38 | $175,223.33 |
| 98 | $876.12 | $322.98 | $174,900.35 |
| 99 | $874.50 | $324.60 | $174,575.75 |
| 100 | $872.88 | $326.22 | $174,249.52 |
| 101 | $871.25 | $327.85 | $173,921.67 |
| 102 | $869.61 | $329.49 | $173,592.18 |
| 103 | $867.96 | $331.14 | $173,261.04 |
| 104 | $866.31 | $332.80 | $172,928.24 |
| 105 | $864.64 | $334.46 | $172,593.78 |
| 106 | $862.97 | $336.13 | $172,257.65 |
| 107 | $861.29 | $337.81 | $171,919.84 |
| 108 | $859.60 | $339.50 | $171,580.34 |
| 109 | $857.90 | $341.20 | $171,239.14 |
| 110 | $856.20 | $342.91 | $170,896.23 |
| 111 | $854.48 | $344.62 | $170,551.61 |
| 112 | $852.76 | $346.34 | $170,205.27 |
| 113 | $851.03 | $348.07 | $169,857.19 |
| 114 | $849.29 | $349.82 | $169,507.38 |
| 115 | $847.54 | $351.56 | $169,155.81 |
| 116 | $845.78 | $353.32 | $168,802.49 |
| 117 | $844.01 | $355.09 | $168,447.40 |
| 118 | $842.24 | $356.86 | $168,090.54 |
| 119 | $840.45 | $358.65 | $167,731.89 |
| 120 | $838.66 | $360.44 | $167,371.45 |
| 121 | $836.86 | $362.24 | $167,009.21 |
| 122 | $835.05 | $364.06 | $166,645.15 |
| 123 | $833.23 | $365.88 | $166,279.28 |
| 124 | $831.40 | $367.70 | $165,911.57 |
| 125 | $829.56 | $369.54 | $165,542.03 |
| 126 | $827.71 | $371.39 | $165,170.64 |
| 127 | $825.85 | $373.25 | $164,797.39 |
| 128 | $823.99 | $375.11 | $164,422.28 |
| 129 | $822.11 | $376.99 | $164,045.29 |
| 130 | $820.23 | $378.87 | $163,666.41 |
| 131 | $818.33 | $380.77 | $163,285.64 |
| 132 | $816.43 | $382.67 | $162,902.97 |
| 133 | $814.51 | $384.59 | $162,518.38 |
| 134 | $812.59 | $386.51 | $162,131.87 |
| 135 | $810.66 | $388.44 | $161,743.43 |
| 136 | $808.72 | $390.38 | $161,353.05 |
| 137 | $806.77 | $392.34 | $160,960.71 |
| 138 | $804.80 | $394.30 | $160,566.41 |
| 139 | $802.83 | $396.27 | $160,170.15 |
| 140 | $800.85 | $398.25 | $159,771.90 |
| 141 | $798.86 | $400.24 | $159,371.65 |
| 142 | $796.86 | $402.24 | $158,969.41 |
| 143 | $794.85 | $404.25 | $158,565.16 |
| 144 | $792.83 | $406.28 | $158,158.88 |
| 145 | $790.79 | $408.31 | $157,750.58 |
| 146 | $788.75 | $410.35 | $157,340.23 |
| 147 | $786.70 | $412.40 | $156,927.83 |
| 148 | $784.64 | $414.46 | $156,513.37 |
| 149 | $782.57 | $416.53 | $156,096.83 |
| 150 | $780.48 | $418.62 | $155,678.21 |
| 151 | $778.39 | $420.71 | $155,257.50 |
| 152 | $776.29 | $422.81 | $154,834.69 |
| 153 | $774.17 | $424.93 | $154,409.76 |
| 154 | $772.05 | $427.05 | $153,982.71 |
| 155 | $769.91 | $429.19 | $153,553.52 |
| 156 | $767.77 | $431.33 | $153,122.19 |
| 157 | $765.61 | $433.49 | $152,688.70 |
| 158 | $763.44 | $435.66 | $152,253.04 |
| 159 | $761.27 | $437.84 | $151,815.21 |
| 160 | $759.08 | $440.03 | $151,375.18 |
| 161 | $756.88 | $442.23 | $150,932.96 |
| 162 | $754.66 | $444.44 | $150,488.52 |
| 163 | $752.44 | $446.66 | $150,041.86 |
| 164 | $750.21 | $448.89 | $149,592.97 |
| 165 | $747.96 | $451.14 | $149,141.83 |
| 166 | $745.71 | $453.39 | $148,688.44 |
| 167 | $743.44 | $455.66 | $148,232.78 |
| 168 | $741.16 | $457.94 | $147,774.85 |
| 169 | $738.87 | $460.23 | $147,314.62 |
| 170 | $736.57 | $462.53 | $146,852.09 |
| 171 | $734.26 | $464.84 | $146,387.25 |
| 172 | $731.94 | $467.16 | $145,920.09 |
| 173 | $729.60 | $469.50 | $145,450.58 |
| 174 | $727.25 | $471.85 | $144,978.74 |
| 175 | $724.89 | $474.21 | $144,504.53 |
| 176 | $722.52 | $476.58 | $144,027.95 |
| 177 | $720.14 | $478.96 | $143,548.99 |
| 178 | $717.74 | $481.36 | $143,067.63 |
| 179 | $715.34 | $483.76 | $142,583.87 |
| 180 | $712.92 | $486.18 | $142,097.69 |
| 181 | $710.49 | $488.61 | $141,609.08 |
| 182 | $708.05 | $491.06 | $141,118.02 |
| 183 | $705.59 | $493.51 | $140,624.51 |
| 184 | $703.12 | $495.98 | $140,128.53 |
| 185 | $700.64 | $498.46 | $139,630.07 |
| 186 | $698.15 | $500.95 | $139,129.12 |
| 187 | $695.65 | $503.46 | $138,625.67 |
| 188 | $693.13 | $505.97 | $138,119.69 |
| 189 | $690.60 | $508.50 | $137,611.19 |
| 190 | $688.06 | $511.05 | $137,100.15 |
| 191 | $685.50 | $513.60 | $136,586.55 |
| 192 | $682.93 | $516.17 | $136,070.38 |
| 193 | $680.35 | $518.75 | $135,551.63 |
| 194 | $677.76 | $521.34 | $135,030.29 |
| 195 | $675.15 | $523.95 | $134,506.34 |
| 196 | $672.53 | $526.57 | $133,979.77 |
| 197 | $669.90 | $529.20 | $133,450.56 |
| 198 | $667.25 | $531.85 | $132,918.72 |
| 199 | $664.59 | $534.51 | $132,384.21 |
| 200 | $661.92 | $537.18 | $131,847.03 |
| 201 | $659.24 | $539.87 | $131,307.16 |
| 202 | $656.54 | $542.57 | $130,764.60 |
| 203 | $653.82 | $545.28 | $130,219.32 |
| 204 | $651.10 | $548.00 | $129,671.31 |
| 205 | $648.36 | $550.74 | $129,120.57 |
| 206 | $645.60 | $553.50 | $128,567.07 |
| 207 | $642.84 | $556.27 | $128,010.81 |
| 208 | $640.05 | $559.05 | $127,451.76 |
| 209 | $637.26 | $561.84 | $126,889.92 |
| 210 | $634.45 | $564.65 | $126,325.27 |
| 211 | $631.63 | $567.47 | $125,757.79 |
| 212 | $628.79 | $570.31 | $125,187.48 |
| 213 | $625.94 | $573.16 | $124,614.32 |
| 214 | $623.07 | $576.03 | $124,038.29 |
| 215 | $620.19 | $578.91 | $123,459.38 |
| 216 | $617.30 | $581.80 | $122,877.57 |
| 217 | $614.39 | $584.71 | $122,292.86 |
| 218 | $611.46 | $587.64 | $121,705.22 |
| 219 | $608.53 | $590.57 | $121,114.65 |
| 220 | $605.57 | $593.53 | $120,521.12 |
| 221 | $602.61 | $596.50 | $119,924.62 |
| 222 | $599.62 | $599.48 | $119,325.15 |
| 223 | $596.63 | $602.48 | $118,722.67 |
| 224 | $593.61 | $605.49 | $118,117.18 |
| 225 | $590.59 | $608.52 | $117,508.67 |
| 226 | $587.54 | $611.56 | $116,897.11 |
| 227 | $584.49 | $614.62 | $116,282.49 |
| 228 | $581.41 | $617.69 | $115,664.81 |
| 229 | $578.32 | $620.78 | $115,044.03 |
| 230 | $575.22 | $623.88 | $114,420.15 |
| 231 | $572.10 | $627.00 | $113,793.15 |
| 232 | $568.97 | $630.14 | $113,163.01 |
| 233 | $565.82 | $633.29 | $112,529.73 |
| 234 | $562.65 | $636.45 | $111,893.27 |
| 235 | $559.47 | $639.63 | $111,253.64 |
| 236 | $556.27 | $642.83 | $110,610.81 |
| 237 | $553.05 | $646.05 | $109,964.76 |
| 238 | $549.82 | $649.28 | $109,315.48 |
| 239 | $546.58 | $652.52 | $108,662.96 |
| 240 | $543.31 | $655.79 | $108,007.17 |
| 241 | $540.04 | $659.07 | $107,348.11 |
| 242 | $536.74 | $662.36 | $106,685.75 |
| 243 | $533.43 | $665.67 | $106,020.07 |
| 244 | $530.10 | $669.00 | $105,351.07 |
| 245 | $526.76 | $672.35 | $104,678.73 |
| 246 | $523.39 | $675.71 | $104,003.02 |
| 247 | $520.02 | $679.09 | $103,323.93 |
| 248 | $516.62 | $682.48 | $102,641.45 |
| 249 | $513.21 | $685.89 | $101,955.56 |
| 250 | $509.78 | $689.32 | $101,266.24 |
| 251 | $506.33 | $692.77 | $100,573.47 |
| 252 | $502.87 | $696.23 | $99,877.23 |
| 253 | $499.39 | $699.71 | $99,177.52 |
| 254 | $495.89 | $703.21 | $98,474.30 |
| 255 | $492.37 | $706.73 | $97,767.57 |
| 256 | $488.84 | $710.26 | $97,057.31 |
| 257 | $485.29 | $713.81 | $96,343.50 |
| 258 | $481.72 | $717.38 | $95,626.11 |
| 259 | $478.13 | $720.97 | $94,905.14 |
| 260 | $474.53 | $724.58 | $94,180.57 |
| 261 | $470.90 | $728.20 | $93,452.37 |
| 262 | $467.26 | $731.84 | $92,720.53 |
| 263 | $463.60 | $735.50 | $91,985.03 |
| 264 | $459.93 | $739.18 | $91,245.86 |
| 265 | $456.23 | $742.87 | $90,502.98 |
| 266 | $452.51 | $746.59 | $89,756.40 |
| 267 | $448.78 | $750.32 | $89,006.08 |
| 268 | $445.03 | $754.07 | $88,252.01 |
| 269 | $441.26 | $757.84 | $87,494.17 |
| 270 | $437.47 | $761.63 | $86,732.54 |
| 271 | $433.66 | $765.44 | $85,967.10 |
| 272 | $429.84 | $769.27 | $85,197.83 |
| 273 | $425.99 | $773.11 | $84,424.72 |
| 274 | $422.12 | $776.98 | $83,647.74 |
| 275 | $418.24 | $780.86 | $82,866.88 |
| 276 | $414.33 | $784.77 | $82,082.12 |
| 277 | $410.41 | $788.69 | $81,293.42 |
| 278 | $406.47 | $792.63 | $80,500.79 |
| 279 | $402.50 | $796.60 | $79,704.19 |
| 280 | $398.52 | $800.58 | $78,903.61 |
| 281 | $394.52 | $804.58 | $78,099.03 |
| 282 | $390.50 | $808.61 | $77,290.42 |
| 283 | $386.45 | $812.65 | $76,477.78 |
| 284 | $382.39 | $816.71 | $75,661.06 |
| 285 | $378.31 | $820.80 | $74,840.27 |
| 286 | $374.20 | $824.90 | $74,015.37 |
| 287 | $370.08 | $829.02 | $73,186.34 |
| 288 | $365.93 | $833.17 | $72,353.17 |
| 289 | $361.77 | $837.34 | $71,515.84 |
| 290 | $357.58 | $841.52 | $70,674.32 |
| 291 | $353.37 | $845.73 | $69,828.59 |
| 292 | $349.14 | $849.96 | $68,978.63 |
| 293 | $344.89 | $854.21 | $68,124.42 |
| 294 | $340.62 | $858.48 | $67,265.94 |
| 295 | $336.33 | $862.77 | $66,403.17 |
| 296 | $332.02 | $867.09 | $65,536.09 |
| 297 | $327.68 | $871.42 | $64,664.67 |
| 298 | $323.32 | $875.78 | $63,788.89 |
| 299 | $318.94 | $880.16 | $62,908.73 |
| 300 | $314.54 | $884.56 | $62,024.17 |
| 301 | $310.12 | $888.98 | $61,135.19 |
| 302 | $305.68 | $893.43 | $60,241.77 |
| 303 | $301.21 | $897.89 | $59,343.88 |
| 304 | $296.72 | $902.38 | $58,441.50 |
| 305 | $292.21 | $906.89 | $57,534.60 |
| 306 | $287.67 | $911.43 | $56,623.17 |
| 307 | $283.12 | $915.99 | $55,707.19 |
| 308 | $278.54 | $920.57 | $54,786.62 |
| 309 | $273.93 | $925.17 | $53,861.46 |
| 310 | $269.31 | $929.79 | $52,931.66 |
| 311 | $264.66 | $934.44 | $51,997.22 |
| 312 | $259.99 | $939.11 | $51,058.10 |
| 313 | $255.29 | $943.81 | $50,114.29 |
| 314 | $250.57 | $948.53 | $49,165.76 |
| 315 | $245.83 | $953.27 | $48,212.49 |
| 316 | $241.06 | $958.04 | $47,254.45 |
| 317 | $236.27 | $962.83 | $46,291.62 |
| 318 | $231.46 | $967.64 | $45,323.98 |
| 319 | $226.62 | $972.48 | $44,351.50 |
| 320 | $221.76 | $977.34 | $43,374.16 |
| 321 | $216.87 | $982.23 | $42,391.93 |
| 322 | $211.96 | $987.14 | $41,404.78 |
| 323 | $207.02 | $992.08 | $40,412.71 |
| 324 | $202.06 | $997.04 | $39,415.67 |
| 325 | $197.08 | $1,002.02 | $38,413.65 |
| 326 | $192.07 | $1,007.03 | $37,406.61 |
| 327 | $187.03 | $1,012.07 | $36,394.55 |
| 328 | $181.97 | $1,017.13 | $35,377.42 |
| 329 | $176.89 | $1,022.21 | $34,355.20 |
| 330 | $171.78 | $1,027.33 | $33,327.88 |
| 331 | $166.64 | $1,032.46 | $32,295.42 |
| 332 | $161.48 | $1,037.62 | $31,257.79 |
| 333 | $156.29 | $1,042.81 | $30,214.98 |
| 334 | $151.07 | $1,048.03 | $29,166.96 |
| 335 | $145.83 | $1,053.27 | $28,113.69 |
| 336 | $140.57 | $1,058.53 | $27,055.16 |
| 337 | $135.28 | $1,063.83 | $25,991.33 |
| 338 | $129.96 | $1,069.14 | $24,922.19 |
| 339 | $124.61 | $1,074.49 | $23,847.70 |
| 340 | $119.24 | $1,079.86 | $22,767.83 |
| 341 | $113.84 | $1,085.26 | $21,682.57 |
| 342 | $108.41 | $1,090.69 | $20,591.88 |
| 343 | $102.96 | $1,096.14 | $19,495.74 |
| 344 | $97.48 | $1,101.62 | $18,394.12 |
| 345 | $91.97 | $1,107.13 | $17,286.99 |
| 346 | $86.43 | $1,112.67 | $16,174.32 |
| 347 | $80.87 | $1,118.23 | $15,056.09 |
| 348 | $75.28 | $1,123.82 | $13,932.27 |
| 349 | $69.66 | $1,129.44 | $12,802.83 |
| 350 | $64.01 | $1,135.09 | $11,667.75 |
| 351 | $58.34 | $1,140.76 | $10,526.98 |
| 352 | $52.63 | $1,146.47 | $9,380.52 |
| 353 | $46.90 | $1,152.20 | $8,228.32 |
| 354 | $41.14 | $1,157.96 | $7,070.36 |
| 355 | $35.35 | $1,163.75 | $5,906.61 |
| 356 | $29.53 | $1,169.57 | $4,737.04 |
| 357 | $23.69 | $1,175.42 | $3,561.63 |
| 358 | $17.81 | $1,181.29 | $2,380.33 |
| 359 | $11.90 | $1,187.20 | $1,193.14 |
| 360 | $5.97 | $1,193.14 | $0.00 |
Cara menggunakan
- Masukkan jumlah pinjaman, suku bunga tahunan, dan jangka waktu pinjaman dalam tahun.
- Tinjau pembayaran bulanan, total bunga, dan total pembayaran di kartu ringkasan.
- Gunakan grafik dan tabel untuk melihat bagaimana pokok dan bunga berubah setiap tahun.
FAQ
Apa yang ditampilkan kalkulator amortisasi ini?
Menghitung pembayaran bulanan tetap untuk pinjaman yang sepenuhnya diamortisasi, lalu membuat jadwal tahun demi tahun yang memisahkan setiap pembayaran menjadi pokok dan bunga. Juga menampilkan saldo tersisa dan bunga kumulatif pada grafik.
Apa arti garis pada grafik?
Saldo tersisa (biru, menurun) adalah berapa yang masih Anda hutang. Bunga kumulatif (hijau, naik) adalah total bunga yang dibayar sejauh ini. Tahun awal membayar lebih banyak bunga; tahun akhir membayar lebih banyak pokok.
Rumus apa yang digunakan?
Pembayaran bulanan menggunakan PMT = P × [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n − 1], di mana P adalah jumlah pinjaman, r adalah suku bunga bulanan, dan n adalah bulan. Setiap bulan: bunga = saldo × r, pokok = pembayaran − bunga.
Apakah data saya diunggah?
Tidak. Pemrosesan berjalan secara lokal di browser Anda.
Apakah alat ini memberikan nasihat keuangan?
Tidak. Hasil hanya merupakan estimasi informasi dan tidak menggantikan nasihat profesional.
Pengantar
Kalkulator amortisasi membantu Anda memahami bagaimana pinjaman berbunga tetap dilunasi seiring waktu: berapa pembayaran bulanan, berapa yang masuk ke bunga versus pokok, dan bagaimana saldo tersisa turun ke nol.
Masukkan jumlah pinjaman, suku bunga bulanan, dan jangka waktu. Alat ini menghitung pembayaran Anda dan menampilkan jadwal bulan demi bulan plus grafik interaktif.
Apa itu kalkulator amortisasi?
Kalkulator amortisasi menggunakan tiga input:
- Jumlah pinjaman — total yang dipinjam
- Suku bunga bulanan (%) — biaya pinjaman per tahun
- Jangka waktu pinjaman (tahun) — berapa lama Anda melunasi
Alat memperkirakan:
- Pembayaran bulanan — pembayaran tetap setiap bulan
- Total bunga — semua bunga yang dibayar selama jangka penuh
- Total pembayaran — pokok ditambah total bunga
Grafik interaktif dan tabel bulan demi bulan menunjukkan bagaimana pelunasan terbagi antara bunga dan pokok seiring waktu.
Memahami garis pada grafik
Grafik menampilkan dua garis yang melacak kemajuan pelunasan pinjaman.
1. Saldo tersisa (garis biru)
Apa yang ditampilkan: Berapa yang masih Anda hutang di akhir setiap tahun.
Mengapa penting: Garis ini turun ke nol saat pinjaman dilunasi. Kurva menjadi lebih curam di tahun-tahun akhir ketika lebih banyak dari setiap pembayaran masuk ke pokok.
2. Bunga kumulatif (garis hijau)
Apa yang ditampilkan: Total bunga yang dibayar dari awal hingga setiap tahun.
Mengapa penting: Garis ini naik sepanjang pinjaman. Sebagian besar bunga dibayar di awal ketika saldo tertinggi — wawasan penting untuk membandingkan biaya pinjaman.
Bagaimana pembayaran bulanan dihitung
Alat ini mengasumsikan pembayaran bulanan tetap pada pinjaman yang sepenuhnya diamortisasi:
PMT = P × [r(1 + r)^n] / [(1 + r)^n − 1]
Di mana:
P= jumlah pinjamanr= suku bunga bulanan ÷ 12 (suku bunga bulanan sebagai desimal)n= tahun × 12 (jumlah bulan)PMT= pembayaran bulanan
Setiap bulan:
- Bunga = saldo tersisa ×
r - Pokok = pembayaran − bunga
- Saldo baru = saldo lama − pokok
Jika suku bunga 0%, pembayaran disederhanakan menjadi P / n.
Kasus penggunaan umum
- Memperkirakan pembayaran bulanan untuk hipotek, pinjaman mobil, atau pinjaman pribadi.
- Melihat total biaya bunga sebelum meminjam.
- Membandingkan bagaimana jangka waktu lebih pendek atau suku bunga lebih rendah mengurangi bunga yang dibayar.
- Mengajarkan bagaimana amortisasi bergeser dari pembayaran yang dominan bunga ke dominan pokok.
Cicilan tetap vs pokok tetap bulanan
Tidak semua pinjaman memakai struktur yang sama. Tool ini memakai cicilan bulanan tetap (amortisasi): total cicilan tetap, sementara bunga dan pokok bergeser. Pada pokok tetap bulanan (trả gốc đều), pokok bulanan tetap sehingga total cicilan turun.
| Cicilan tetap (tool ini) | Pokok tetap bulanan | |
|---|---|---|
| Yang tetap | Total cicilan per bulan | Pokok per bulan |
| Yang berubah | Pokok naik, bunga turun | Total cicilan turun |
| Bulan awal | Total cicilan lebih rendah | Total cicilan lebih tinggi |
| Total bunga (suku & tenor sama) | Lebih tinggi | Lebih rendah — pokok lunas lebih cepat |
| Umum di | AS, Eropa, India, Jepang, banyak KPR | Tiongkok, Vietnam, beberapa pinjaman korporat Asia |
| Coba | Cicilan tetap (tool ini) (Anda di sini) | Kalkulator Pokok Setara |
Praktik terbaik
- Konfirmasi apakah pemberi pinjaman Anda menggunakan aturan pembulatan yang sama untuk pembayaran terakhir.
- Pajak, asuransi, dan biaya tidak termasuk kecuali Anda menyesuaikan input secara manual.
- Pembayaran pokok tambahan tidak dimodelkan — alat ini hanya mengasumsikan pembayaran terjadwal tetap.
- Anggap output sebagai estimasi perencanaan, bukan jaminan atau nasihat keuangan.